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Scientific Publishing Center
Document Details
Document Type
:
Article In Journal
Document Title
:
Activated Carbon from Dates' Stone by ZnCl2 Activation
إنتاج الفحم النشط من نوى التمر عن طريق التنشيط باستخدام كلوريد الزنك
Subject
:
Chemical and Materials Engineering
Document Language
:
English
Abstract
:
A study of the effect of preparation conditions on the yield and quality of activated carbon (AC) produced from dates’ stones was made using zinc chloride as an activator. The optimum conditions for AC production was evaluated based on the determination of various adsorption parameters of methylene blue (MB) and phenol. Using MB as an adsorbate it was found that the optimum ratio of activator to dates’ stones (R) is 2. The maximum unit capacity for MB was 148 mg/g at carbonization time (Ct) = 1 hour and carbonization temperature (CT) = 600 OC and the corresponding yield was 32%. Milder conditions (Ct = 0.5 hr and CT = 500OC) produced AC with maximum adsorption capacity of 286.3 mg/g with a yield of 31%. Using phenol as an adsorbate it was found that the optimum value of R = 0.5. The maximum unit capacity for phenol was 19 mg/g at Ct = 3 hours and CT = 600 OC and AC yield of 47.3%. On the other hand milder conditions (Ct = 0.5 hr and CT = 500OC) were required to produce AC with maximum capacity for phenol removal of 75.0 mg/g and AC yield of 64.6%.
ISSN
:
1319-1047
Journal Name
:
Engineering Sciences Journal
Volume
:
17
Issue Number
:
2
Publishing Year
:
1427 AH
2006 AD
Number Of Pages
:
23
Article Type
:
Article
Added Date
:
Sunday, October 11, 2009
Researchers
Researcher Name (Arabic)
Researcher Name (English)
Researcher Type
Dr Grade
Email
يحيى أبوبكر صالح الحامد
Yahia A. Alhamed
Researcher
Files
File Name
Type
Description
23012.pdf
pdf
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